Patients with diabetes , also known as diabetes mellitus or sugar residual disease is a very dangerous disease if not detected and treated promptly. Diabetes causes than the carbohydrate metabolism disorders when the
hormone insulin in the pancreas are missing or reduce the impact on the
body to make blood sugar high that the patient can urinate, urine at
night , thirsty ...
Statistics Diabetes
According to statistics from the World Health Organization and the industry experts confirm Diabetes is now one of the major diseases is very high percentage, average 1 in every 100 patients. According to statistics from the World Health organization of diabetes in 2011, the world has about 366 million people infected excess sugar and 280 million people are in the stage of pre-diabetes, estimated 2030 children This number will increase to 552 million people in the infected and 398 million people in the pre-diabetes stage ... According to the published figures from the World Health Organization, Vietnam is the country with the percentage of people infected Excess sugar No. 10 world and a very fast-growing disease. According to statistics from the Ministry of Health in 2001 our country has about 2.7 /% patients but by 2010 this figure had increased to more than 6%, to 2012, the number of people infected excess sugar in water It was at number over 3.2 million people, these numbers are constantly increasing, according to industry experts estimate that by 2015, the proportion of patients in our country can reach 8 million people infected mold ...
Classification of Diabetes
According to the World Health Organization announced today Diabetes is divided into 3 categories:
- Type 1 diabetes (type 1): This is a disease can cause insulin secretion by the pancreas not. According to statistics, about 5-10% of the total number of patients with type 1 diabetes, occurs mostly in children and people under the age of 20
- Type 2 diabetes (type 2): Physical illness caused by decreased insulin secretion and insulin resistance. This type accounts for 90-95% of patients with diabetes, often at age 40, but recently appeared more at age 30, even young age.
- Gestational diabetes: Prevalence of diabetes during pregnancy accounts for 3-5% of all pregnancies, first detected during pregnancy
Early Signs of Diabetes
Most of the patients with incipient diabetic patients often have early signs of metabolic disorders in the body lines as:
- Feeling tired or sleepy after eating
- Addicted to junk food
- There is a weight problem: Overweight, obesity ...
- There are complications of the disease Hypertension
Causes of Diabetes
- Insulin is a hormone special cells of the pancreatic secretion, the effect of glucose into cells and plays an important role in regulating blood glucose.
- The pancreas is an organ located deep in the abdomen, behind the stomach.
- For patients with type 1 diabetes is the main cause of the disease is caused by the pancreas does not make enough insulin, or because cells do not use insulin, the body leading to insulin deficiency, increased blood sugar and diabetes.
- For patients with type 2 diabetes: is considered a chronic disease caused by the influence of the metabolism of sugar (glucose) in the body causes the body to make up 1 resistance to insulin.
- For gestational diabetes: this is the proportion of patients may at least in the diabetic group and was first detected during pregnancy and are more likely complications of type 2 diabetes.
Symptoms of Diabetes
- Common symptoms of diabetes are: thirst constantly, frequent urination, especially at night, fatigue, malaise, weight loss, genital itching or recurrent vaginal yeast ...
- In patients with type 1 diabetes can appear more symptoms such as cramping, constipation, blurred vision, skin infections recur.
- In diabetes type 2 symptoms is difficult and almost impossible to be realized in the first years of disease, it can only be detected when the appearance of complications such as foot ulcers or eyes blurred ...
Complications of diabetes
According to the World Health Organization, medical researchers and doctors can first identify sectors diabetes is a silent killer especially dangerous because the patient will encounter a lot of complications that have nails can rob life anytime as:
- Damage to peripheral nerves: coral leather, cracked, vacuum bottles, sores, swelling, ... easily lead to infection, necrosis, ulceration ...
- Reduced vision, cataracts, night blindness, blindness ...
- The risk of heart disease, stroke and blood fat, ...
- Complications of the gums caused by high blood sugar tooth decay, bad breath ...
- Can an infection in any part, typically as: dental, profit, skin infection caused by herpes, fungus, bladder, urinary tract infections, kidney ...
User treating diabetes
As a conclusion ill excess sugar, you do not to panic because diabetes is a disease but is not dangerous, but no treatment. Diabetes, if treated in a reasonable manner, the patients will soon be out and not have to worry about health problems later ...
As recommended by the researchers to disease specialist at the beginning of the industry to prevent and treat diabetes most effective you to combine a healthy lifestyle (diet supplement reasonable) a sport mode regularly to improve health associated with use of drugs or natural herbs are useful.
- For a healthy lifestyle, you need to ensure a reasonable diet to ensure your body enough protein, fat, starch, sugar, vitamins, minerals, water, do not increase or decrease the amount of sugar much later meals, not to change too fast on the structure and amount of food ...
- For a sport mode regularly to improve your health measures Notes regular exercise, often with cross post to your favorite health
- For treatment: With type 1 diabetes can the doctor recommends you use insulin (short acting insulin: Insulin include hydrochloride, emulsion-coated Insulin, Insulin average effect: Isophan Insulin, Lente Insulin, Insulin-acting: Insulin Protamin zinc, zinc-acting insulin). However, to ensure not affected by the side effects when used you need to make sure to listen to the guidance and direction of a physician.
For type 2 diabetes can doctors recommend the use of Sulfonyl urea derivatives were divided into 2 groups: Group 1: weak effects, including - Tolbutamid, Acetohexamid, Tolazamid, Clopropamid, Group 2: effects stronger, including - Glibenclamide, Glipizid, Gliclazide.
- Natural Herbal prevention and treatment of diabetes: type Besides the western medicines are highly effective herbs in medicine nor less competitive performance, researchers recently demonstrated that the herb has a great effect on human health, it helps to maintain glycemic index stable, reducing the risk of diabetes symptoms such as controlling weight problems reduce the risk of blood pressure disorders, cardiovascular ... Especially among them lim green mushrooms bring a lot of good for diabetes such as body help improve digestive disorders, reduced blood cholesterol, reduce the risk of high blood pressure, heart disease, stroke ...
Mushrooms, green lim How effective against diabetes?
According to scientific studies conclude mushroom fungus green lim lim capable of balancing the hormones through resilience damage cellular level of the endocrine glands, maintaining stable blood sugar in the allowable range, thereby lowering blood glucose, on the other hand lim mushrooms contain many nutrients help nourish improve health, strengthen the immune system, stimulates the normal functioning of the body's functions, thereby minimizing the risk, especially to avoid insulin resistance. Moreover, with the rare substance in green mushroom ganoderans lim, or proteoglucan, have a great effect during stimulation enhanced pancreatic insulin production to compensate in case of deficiency of this hormone, thereby preventing prevent the risk of diabetes.