The type of diabetes treatment

Prevention of diabetes

Diabetes is really dangerous because it is hard to detect, so if you read this article, please note the following to prevent diabetes, diabetes prevention than cure diabetes .

Weight Loss

Diabetes rates appear higher in the fat, so weight loss is also the best way to prevent diabetes. According to the research of prevention programs National Diabetes, diabetes will develop more slowly to easily treated if the patient is reduced 5-7% of body weight. Weight loss and regular exercise can help your body has the capacity to produce more insulin - the main cause for non-diabetics.

Diet fit

Choose foods low in fat, sugar and sodium, informal convention should choose low-calorie beverages. Just replace the foods made from white rice or brown rice cereal, if conditions allow, try to eat less derivatives.

Quit and stimulants

Tobacco and stimulants always be a part of the cause of the disease increases. Drugs and stimulants are direct effects on the lungs, into the blood osmotic disrupt the natural balance to the body. Please phasing these habits to lead a healthy life, the better.

Check your blood pressure, cholesterol and blood regularly

Patients with type 2 diabetes often have high blood pressure and high cholesterol. The American Diabetes Association recommends that you maintain lower blood pressure 130 / 80mmHg to prevent diseases associated with diabetes.
Blood tests are often the best way for the early detection of diabetes, especially type 2. Please make routine periodic health examination and January 3 to 6 times for the early detection of diabetes and other diseases and treatment of diabetes early is always better and easier.

The type of diabetes treatment

In type 1 diabetes, because the pancreatic beta cell destruction (through the mechanism of immune response disorders known as autoimmune) should not secrete insulin, must be treated with insulin - a protein consisting of 51 amino acids into two polypeptide chains (A chain of 21 amino acids, 30 amino acid sequence B) are connected by two links dusulfid. In type 2 diabetes, insulin deficiency symptoms by three unusual decrease in insulin secretion, insulin resistance (due to reduced insulin action on target cells, especially muscle cells) and increased glucose production from Liver. Thus, treatment of diabetes must use the group oral hypoglycemic agents as follows:
Make the body increases production of insulin: used diabetes drug group sulfonylurea (glibenclamide, glicazid, glimepiride) and group glitinid (repaglinid, nateglinid).
Reduce insulin resistance: diabetes medication group biguanide (metformin only) and group thiazolidinedion (TZD, rosiglitazone two drugs - have been banned - and pioglitazone).
Preventing the absorption of carbohydrates in the gut: diabetes drug group as alpha-glucosidase inhibitor acarbose as, voglibose, miglitol.
In addition to diabetes medications listed above, the recent emergence of new drugs such as drug loiaj enhance or mimic incretins (exenatid), enzyme inhibitors of DPP-4 (sitagliptin, vildagliptin).