Type 2 diabetes

1. Type 2 Diabetes What is?

is a common disease of society today and encountered at any age but is most common in people 40 years of age. Acc- Type 2 diabetes ording to the latest statistics released today in 10 people with diabetes including up to 9 people in type 2 diabetes (Type 2 diabetes accounts for 90%).

- Type 2 diabetes usually begins in adults or noninsulin diabetes, is a chronic condition that affects the way the body convert sugar (glucose), the main source of body fuel.

When you have type 2 diabetes. Body's ability to reduce the influence of insulin - a hormone that regulates movement of sugar into cells - either the body does not produce enough insulin to maintain normal glucose levels . If untreated, the consequences of type 2 diabetes can be life-threatening.

- There is no cure for type 2 diabetes but can manage - or even prevent the condition. Start by eating healthy foods, exercise and maintain a healthy weight. If diet and exercise are not enough, you may need diabetes medications or insulin to manage blood sugar levels.

2. Causes of Type 2 Diabetes

- Type 2 diabetes develops when the body becomes resistant to insulin or when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin. Exactly why this happens is not clear, although overweight and inactive appears to be an important factor.
Insulin is a hormone from the pancreas, a gland located behind the stomach. When you eat, the pancreas releases insulin into the blood. When insulin circulation, it acts as a key to open the door by allowing sugar to the cells. Insulin reduces blood sugar levels.

- Glucose - sugar - is a major energy source for cells that make up muscles and other tissues. Glucose comes from two main sources: the food and the liver. After digestion and intestinal absorption, sugar is absorbed into the bloodstream. Normally, sugar then enters the cells with the help of insulin.

The liver acts as a storage center and glucose production. When insulin levels low - if not eaten in a while, for example - the liver glycogen into glucose to be stored to keep glucose levels within a normal range.

In type 2 diabetes this process does not work properly. Instead of moving into the cells, sugar builds up in the blood. This occurs when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin or the cells become resistant to the action of insulin.

3. The symptoms of type 2 diabetes

=> Type 2 diabetes can develop very slowly making it difficult to detect the disease early. In fact there have been cases of patients with Type 2 diabetes for years without even knowing it. Here are some signs to one you soon discover if you are suffering from type 2 diabetes or not. Let's refer to offline!

- Increased thirst and frequent urination. When excess sugar builds up in the bloodstream, fluid is pulled from the tissues. This can make thirsty. As a result, you can drink and urinate more than usual.

- Or are hungry: If there is not enough insulin to convert sugar into the cells, organs become depleted of energy. This triggers intense hunger.

- Be quick weight loss: Despite eating more than usual to relieve hunger, can lose weight. Without the ability to use glucose, the body uses alternative fuel is stored in muscle and fat. Energy is lost in the urine glucose.

- Constantly tired: If the cells are deprived of sugar, can become tired and irritable.

- Being blinded: If your blood sugar is too high, fluid may be pulled from the lens of the eye. This may affect the ability of vision.

- Slow healing sores or frequent infections: Type 2 diabetes affects the ability to heal and fight infections.

- Dark Skin: Some people with type 2 diabetes have patches, smooth black skin in the folds and creases of the body - usually in the armpits and neck. This condition, called acanthosis nigricans, may be a sign of insulin resistance.

=> The experts of food AZ recommend you: When you see the symptoms of type 2 diabetes as above. You should go see a doctor immediately for early disease detection and early treatment. Do not leave until there is no more chance to save offline!